How to Get Rid of Ants in a Warehouse

Dan Baldwin, Entomologist

Scientifically reviewed by Daniel Baldwin, BCE, CCFS, CP-FS

Handling ants in a warehouse can be a major hassleโ€”especially when food products, beverages, or other sensitive materials are involved. While a clean environment is always essential, even the most spotless facilities arenโ€™t immune to ants. Small cracks in the foundation, frequently opened loading docks, and heavy foot traffic can all create easy access points for ants to march right in and set up shop.

Fortunately, with a better understanding of ant behavior and some preventative planning, you can dramatically reduce the risk of an infestationโ€”and act fast if one starts to take hold.

Swarm of ants in the house on the baseboards and wall angle

What Attracts Ants to a Warehouse?

Ants are constantly foraging for food and moisture. When a scout ant finds a reliable sourceโ€”like food waste in a breakroom trash can or a spill near a storage palletโ€”it signals the rest of the colony to follow. Over time, this can lead to a major infestation if left unchecked.

Here are a few common attractants:

  • Crumbs and food waste in employee areas 
  • Moisture from leaks, standing water, or cleaning processes 
  • Proximity to outdoor dumpsters 
  • Open loading dock doors or entry points 
  • Improperly stored goods or packaging materials with food residue

Yes, even a clean warehouse can become vulnerable if doors are left open for long periods or if there’s a nearby colony expanding its range indoors.

Signs of a Warehouse Ant Infestation

Early detection is key. The signs of an ant infestation in your warehouse might start subtly but escalate quickly. Watch out for the following:

  • A visible trail or cluster of ants, especially near entry points or food storage 
  • Ants traveling up walls, beams, or across flooring 
  • Sawdust-like material near wooden structures (a sign of carpenter ants) 
  • Piles of dirt, soil, or the classic mound outside the building perimeter 
  • Discarded ant wingsโ€”often a sign of reproductive queens starting new colonies

One or two ants may seem harmless, but if you start noticing consistent activity, you may already be dealing with an active colony.

How to Get Rid of an Ant Infestation in a Warehouse

To successfully get rid of ants in a warehouse, you need to focus on both the ants you see and the hidden colony producing them. Hereโ€™s what to do:

  1. Find the entry points: Inspect the exterior for cracks, gaps, or poorly sealed doors and windows. 
  2. Eliminate food and water sources: Clean breakrooms thoroughly, remove spills promptly, and address plumbing or HVAC leaks. 
  3. Sanitize high-risk areas: Pay close attention to shelving, pallets, and food storage zones. 
  4. Use bait stations strategically: Ants will carry bait back to the colony, helping eliminate it at the source. 
  5. Seal and secure: Close up any identified gaps and reinforce loading dock barriers where possible.

Remember, prevention is just as important as treatmentโ€”especially in commercial spaces where ongoing traffic and deliveries can reintroduce pests.

How Long Does It Take to Get Rid of a Warehouse Ant Infestation?

The time it takes to get rid of ants depends on the severity and the species. Minor infestations may be resolved within a few days using targeted bait. Larger colonies, especially if they’ve nested inside walls or flooring, could take several weeks of consistent treatment and follow-up to fully eliminate.

Professional pest control administered by actual experts is especially valuable in warehouse environments, where thorough coverage and regular monitoring can make or break the success of a treatment plan over the long term.

Is an Ant Infestation a Health Hazard?

Yes, an ant infestation is a health hazardโ€”especially in environments handling food or medical supplies. Ants can contaminate stored goods, spread bacteria, and even damage packaging. Some species, like pharaoh ants, are known to carry pathogens that pose a risk in healthcare or food production facilities. Beyond health concerns, ant infestations can also damage your businessโ€™s reputation, lead to costly product losses, and create safety hazards for staff.

Professional Ant Control for Warehouses

The most effective way to eliminate ants in a warehouse and prevent them from coming back is to work with a trusted pest control partner. At Hawx Pest Control, we use a combination of targeted treatment, preventative strategies, modern tech, and expert monitoring to address the root causeโ€”not just the symptoms. Our licensed technicians stay current with industry technology and best practices to provide commercial-grade protection thatโ€™s scalable for warehouses of any size.

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Schedule today and get a service plan tailored to your property. Receive a detailed report with pictures after each service is completed.